Percale Euro Sham vs Standard Sham: Key Differences
By Riley Home | Published: 2026-10-30
Category: Comparisons
Euro shams are large square pillows; standard shams are smaller and rectangular. Learn the key differences and which suits your bed.
Quick Answer
If you want a large, square pillow for leaning against or styling behind sleeping pillows, choose a Euro sham. If you want a matching, rectangular cover for your sleeping pillows, a standard sham is the better fit.
Why Size and Shape Matter
The most obvious difference is size and shape. A Euro sham is typically 26 by 26 inches, making it a big square that adds height and visual interest to a bed. A standard sham is usually 20 by 26 inches, a rectangle that matches the size of a standard sleeping pillow.
Because of its size, a Euro sham is often used as a decorative layer behind the pillows you actually sleep on. It creates a backdrop that makes the bed look fuller and more styled. A standard sham, on the other hand, covers a pillow you might use every night, so it needs to be easier to remove and wash.
Usage and Function
Euro shams are not typically used for sleeping. They are large and square, which makes them awkward under your head. Instead, they serve as a backrest for reading or watching TV in bed, or as a decorative accent.
Standard shams are functional. They fit standard pillows and can be used for sleeping, though many people still prefer a softer pillowcase for sleeping and keep the sham for daytime styling. The key is to decide whether you want a decorative piece or a practical pillow cover.
Trade-Offs at a Glance
- Size: Euro shams are large squares (about 26x26 inches); standard shams are smaller rectangles (about 20x26 inches). Choose Euro for a bold, layered look; choose standard for a classic, matched set. Measure your bed and pillows before deciding.
- Function: Euro shams are decorative or for back support, not for sleeping. Standard shams can cover pillows you sleep on, but you may still prefer a pillowcase for night use.
- Cost and Setup: Euro shams often require a separate insert (not included), adding to the total cost. Standard shams usually fit pillows you already own, so they are more budget-friendly. Check if the sham includes an insert before buying.
Product Spotlight
- Percale Euro Sham: The Percale Euro Sham is sold individually and inserts are not included. You'll need to buy a Euro pillow insert separately, so factor that into the cost and plan ahead.

Percale Euro Sham
Which Should You Choose?
Best for
- Those who want a stylish, layered bed look with a large square pillow behind sleeping pillows
- People who enjoy reading or sitting up in bed and need a supportive backrest
Not for
- Those who want a simple, matching sham for their sleeping pillows without buying an extra insert
- Minimalists who prefer a flat, low-profile bed design
